The WAVR-21 – Workplace Assessment of Violence Risk – is a 21-item coded instrument for the structured assessment of workplace and campus targeted violence risk. It is appropriate for assessing adults and students 18 years of age or older, including outsiders who may possibly pose a risk of harm to a member or members of an organization. First published in 2007 by its co-developers, Drs. Stephen White and Reid Meloy, the WAVR-21 reflects the authors’ extensive case and forensic experience and a thorough review of the research literature. The WAVR is now in its third edition, published in 2016. The manual is written in an accessible style, with non-clinical users in mind, that they may gain a fundamental understanding of targeted violence risk in organizational settings.
The WAVR-21 consists of 19 static and dynamic violence risk factors, one protective factor (the buffers countering any violence risk), and an organizational impact factor; hence the name, “WAVR-21.” The item domains include psychological, behavioral, historical, and situational factors associated with workplace and campus violence, including intimate partner risk factors for violence.
The primary focus of the WAVR-21 is to assess the risk of workplace and campus-related targeted violence. A term originally coined by the behavioral scientists of the US Secret Service, targeted violence refers to situations in which an individual intentionally commits an act of violence against a pre-selected target, whether people or places. Also referred to as intended violence, these acts are potentially foreseeable, as they are the result of an understandable, evolving and often discernible process of thinking, behavior, and preparation. Several of the WAVR-21 factors incorporate this “pathway to violence” escalation dynamic.
- Find WAVR-21 in RATED the Risk Management Authority’s risk assessment tool directory.
- WAVR-21 Manual and Coding Packets
- September 2017 Webinar (WAVR 21 V3 and new threat assessment application)
WAVR-21 App
We are pleased to announce the release of the WAVR-21 Threat Assessment app – a browser application that guides you through the step-by-step Workplace Assessment of Violence Risk (WAVR-21) methodology to help you objectively assess the warning signs linked to campus or workplace violence.
The WAVR-21 Threat Assessment app was specifically developed for threat assessment teams, and combines the professional judgment and scientific research behind the WAVR-21 methodology with industry leading case management software.
The app contains the full WAVR-21 V3 content, including the Intake and Documentation Questionnaire, the Worksheet, the Grid, an eUser’s guide and the third edition manual in its entirety.
Features & Functionality
- Easily save, search for and organize assessments, cases and records all in one place.
- Securely upload photos and files directly within the app to supplement assessments and investigations.
- Automate tasks, reminders and notifications using the app’s powerful workflow tool to keep your team on track.
- Use the app’s security settings and account permissions to keep assessments, cases and investigations 100% confidential and secure.